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Innovation Watch Newsletter 2.26
December 27, 2003

ISSN: 1712-9834

SCIENCE

Fusion Power 'Within Reach' - [BBC] Fusion power is "within reach", according to atomic scientists in the UK.

Gene Tweak Halts Mad Cow Disease - [Nature] Toxic by-product, not rogue proteins, may cause fatal brain wasting.

The Adjacent Possible: A Talk With Stuart Kauffman - [Edge] Kauffman asks a question that goes beyond those asked by other evolutionary theorists: if selection is operating all the time, how do we build a theory that combines self-organization (order for free) and selection?

Bilingual Brains are Better - [SABC News] A new study in the development of language has revealed that children raised bilingually may actually be “smarter” than their monolingual peers.

'Stem Cells Restore Feeling to Paralysed Patients' - [Ananova] Scientists claim to have been successful in restoring feeling to patients who had been paralysed for two years or more by harvesting their stem cells and then putting them back into the body.

Bacterium May Change DNA Testing - [BBC] A bacterium found in a vent in the side of Antarctica's only active volcano, Mount Erebus, is set to revolutionise DNA testing by making it much faster.

Earthlike Planets Might Be Common, Model Indicates - [Spaceflight Now] Astrobiologists disagree about whether advanced life is common or rare in our universe. But new research suggests that one thing is pretty certain - if an Earthlike world with significant water is needed for advanced life to evolve, there could be many candidates.

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TECHNOLOGY

Who Are You? - [Darwin] And how do I know you are who you say you are? Learning to rely on digital identity.

'Park and Ring' Scheme Launched - [BBC] Motorists in Edinburgh are now able to use their mobile phones to pay for parking.

US Begins Hypersonic Weapons Program - [New Scientist] The US military has begun development of an ultra-high speed weapons system that would enable targets virtually anywhere on Earth to be hit within two hours of launch from the continental US.

Walking Robot Carries a Person - [New Scientist] The first walking robot capable of carrying a human was unveiled in Tokyo, Japan.

Sub-1-Inch Hard Disk Drives On the Horizon - [InfoWorld] The growing demand for low-cost, high-capacity, and compact storage for mobile devices is pushing development of small form-factor hard-disk drives and the first of a new generation of sub-1-inch (2.5 centimeters) drives should hit the market in 2004.

U.S. Considers Turning Scooters into War Robots - [CTV] It's called the Segway Human Transporter, but the Pentagon is drafting the two-wheeled scooter as part of a plan to develop battlefield robots that think on their own and communicate with troops.

Nano-Transistor Self-Assembles Using Biology - [New Scientist] A functional electronic nano-device has been manufactured using biological self-assembly for the first time.

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BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

Bangladesh Dials Up Internet Phone Calls - [BBC] The Bangladeshi government has approved plans to allow internet telephony in the county's private sector for the first time.

McDonald's Wi-Fi Bid Will Compete With Starbucks - [Internet Week] McDonald's takes another step in the direction of competing with Starbucks' already thriving Wi-Fi hotspot universe. The fast-food company announced that it will follow iPass Inc.'s Wi-Fi certification regimen in its hotspot rollout.

Caught in the Pull of Globalization - [Mercury News] Economists say the flow of work overseas is unstoppable and healthy for U.S.

Offshore IT Services: East or West - [The Register] The offshore IT services industry is clearly split into two rival camps: east and west. Vendors from both hemispheres compete on price for the same clients' business.

Wal-Mart Kickstarts RFID Technology Boom - [NZ National Business Review] Expensive and made controversial by consumer privacy protection groups, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is still almost universally considered the next big step in supply chain management. Now, it is getting a giant boost from Wal-Mart, reported to be about to invest over $US3 billion on the technology over the next few years.

Credit Agencies Sending Our Files Abroad - [San Francisco Chronicle] Two of the three major credit-reporting agencies, each holding detailed files on about 220 million U.S. consumers, are in the process of outsourcing sensitive operations abroad, and a third may follow suit shortly, industry officials acknowledge for the first time.

BPO Will Propel 21st Century Growth - [rediff.com] Taking cue from the global manufacturing sector, outsourcing of services in the technology segment will dominate the 21st century and become the engine of growth, contributing substantially to the GDP of those countries from where they are outsourced.

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SOCIETY AND POLITICS

Video Game Violence Isn't Harmless Fun - [Christian Science Monitor] The frequency of sex, profanity, and violence in movies and on TV is wellknown. Less well understood is the degree of violence in video games.

Legal Globalization - [FindLaw's] Why U.S. courts should be able to consider the decisions of foreign courts and international bodies.

Post Office Gets Pressured to Pry - [Wired] Under political pressure to increase profitability and security, the United States Postal Service is introducing new technology that can trace the progress of mail from sender to recipient and record the identity of both parties.

The Privatisation of War - [Guardian] Private corporations have penetrated western warfare so deeply that they are now the second biggest contributor to coalition forces in Iraq after the Pentagon, a Guardian investigation has established.

Palestinians Turn to Internet to Cope with Restrictions - [Sydney Morning Herald] Cooped up in their communities for most of the past three years of fighting, Palestinians have found a way to escape: going online.

Children Abuse Steroids 'To Look Good' - [BBC] Schoolchildren as young as 14 are using anabolic steroids to enhance their appearance, the head teacher of a Rhondda Cynon Taff school has revealed.

On the Web, Research Work Proves Ephemeral - [Washington Post] It was in the mundane course of getting a scientific paper published that physician Robert Dellavalle came to the unsettling realization that the world was dissolving before his eyes.

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ENVIRONMENT

Cold Comfort for Russia's 'Driest City' - [BBC] Residents in the Russian far eastern city of Vladivostok are facing an indefinite cut in their hot water supplies.

Green Groups Sue USDA to Stop Bio-Pharm Planting - [USA Today] A coalition of environmental groups and consumer advocates sued the U.S. Agriculture Department in federal court to try to halt the experimental planting of biotech crops engineered to make medicine.

Growing Population Drives the Need for Change - [ENN] In the next 50 years, 2.6 billion more souls will be added to our little club called humanity. That's more people than were alive on the entire planet in 1950, and it will bring our population to nearly 9 billion.

Keeping Nature on Ice for the Future - [International Herald Tribune] Even some ardent conservationists acknowledge that the diversity of life on Earth cannot be fully sustained as human populations expand, use more resources, nudge the climate and move weed-like pests and predators from place to place.

Big Technology Won't Solve Water Problems - [ENN] On a planet where 71 percent of the surface is covered with water, it can be hard to imagine that more than 1 billion people do not have access to safe drinking water, while another 2.4 billion don't have adequate sanitary services.

Climate Change 'Cost $60b' in 2003 - [CNN] Climate change may have cost the world over $60 billion in 2003, triggering a spate of natural disasters from a deadly heat wave in Europe to massive flooding in China, the United Nations has said.

Global Warming is Killing Us Too, Say Inuit - [Guardian] The Inuit people of Canada and Alaska are launching a human rights case against the Bush administration claiming they face extinction because of global warming.

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THE FUTURE

Why Care About the Future? - [Ernest Partridge in Plausible Futures] "In this paper I will accept Rawls's criterion of stability and will argue, against Thompson, not only that it is possible to care about the remote future, but, even more, that failure to do so exacts a considerable cost in well-being to those individuals and those societies that disavow any care for the future."

 

   
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